Biography
Monique Andrée Serf (9 June 1930 – 24 November 1997), known as Barbara, was a French singer. She has been described as “one of the greatest voices in French song”.
She took her stage name from her grandmother, Varvara Brodsky, a native of Odesa, Ukraine. Barbara became a famous cabaretière in the late 1950s in Paris, known as La Chanteuse de minuit ('the midnight singer'), before she started composing her own tracks, which brought her to fame. Her most famous songs include “Dis, quand reviendras-tu ?” (1962), “Ma plus belle histoire d'amour” (1966) and “L'Aigle noir” (1970), the latter of which is said to have sold over 1 million copies in just twelve hours.
Early career
A tall person, Barbara dressed in black as she sang melancholy songs of lost love. From 1950 to 1951, after her father's desertion of her family, she lived in Brussels, where she became part of an active artistic community, before visiting Charleroi, where she befriended many artists. Her… painter and writer friends took over an old house, converting it into workshops and a concert hall with a piano where she performed the songs of Édith Piaf, Juliette Gréco and Germaine Montero. However, her career evolved slowly and she struggled constantly to eke out a living.
Returning to Paris, she met Jacques Brel and became a lifelong friend, singing many of his songs. Later she met Georges Brassens, whose songs she began to use in her act and to record on her first album. In the 1950s, she sang at some of the smaller clubs and began building a fan base, particularly with the young students from the Latin Quarter. In 1957, she went back to Brussels to record her first single, but it was not until 1961 that she got a real break when she sang at the Bobino Music-Hall in Montparnasse. Dressed in a long black robe, she gave a haunting performance, but the Parisian critics said she lacked naturalness and was stiff and formal in her presentation. She continued to perform at small clubs, and two years later at the Théâtre des Capucines she succeeded with the audience and critics alike, singing new material she had written herself. From that point on, her career blossomed and she signed a major recording contract in 1964 with Philips Records.
Middle years
She returned to Bobino in 1964 for several sold-out performances. She performed at the Paris Olympia and other important venues in France, becoming one of her country's most beloved stars. In 1964, she released the album Barbara chante Barbara, which became a critical and financial success, winning in 1965 the Grand Prix du Disque of the Charles Cros Academy. At the award ceremony, Barbara tore her award into several pieces, giving a piece to each of her technicians as a sign of her gratitude.
Acting
In 1969, Moustaki wrote the theme song “Moi, je me balance” for the film La fiancée du pirate that Barbara sings. She announced that she would limit her concert singing, and in 1970 she made her acting début in the stage play Madame that proved to be a commercial flop. In 1971, she co-starred with Jacques Brel in a film he directed titled Franz. Two years later she starred in L'Oiseau rare directed by Jean-Claude Brialy. Her final film role came in 1975 in Je suis né à Venise by choreographer Maurice Béjart.
6Discography
| Artist | Title | Year | Format | Classification | Gem, favourite, must-listen | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Barbara (5) | Barbara N°2 | ©1965 ℗1969 | Vinyl LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | French-speaking | |
![]() | Barbara (5) | Barbara | © & ℗1967 | Vinyl LP, Stereo, Album | French-speaking | |
![]() | Barbara (5) | Seule | © & ℗1981 | Vinyl LP, Album | French-speaking | |
![]() | Barbara (5) | Vol.1 | ©1986 ℗1991 | CD Compilation, Reissue | French-speaking | |
![]() | Barbara (5) | Master Serie Vol. 2 | ©1991 | CD Compilation, Reissue | French-speaking | |
![]() | Barbara (5) | Le Disque D'Or De Barbara | - | Vinyl LP, Compilation, Stereo | French-speaking |
56Songs
| Song | Year | Records |
|---|---|---|
| A Chaque Fois | 1967 |
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| A Mourir Pour Mourir | 1991 | |
| Amours Incestueuses | - | |
| Au Bois De Saint-Amand | 1991 | |
| Au Coeur De La Nuit | 1967 |
|
| Cet Enfant-Là | 1981 |
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| Chapeau Bas | - | |
| Drouot | - | |
| Du Sommeil A Mon Sommeil | - | |
| Fragson | 1981 |
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| Göttingen | 1969 |
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| Il Automne | 1981 |
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| J'ai Troqué | 1969 |
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| L'Aigle Noir | 1991 |
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| L'Amour Magicien | 1981 |
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| L'enfant Laboureur | - | |
| L'homme En Habit | 1998 |
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| L'homme En Habit Rouge | - | |
| La Dame Brune | 1967 |
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| La Déraison | 1981 |
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| La Mort | 1981 |
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| La Musique | 1981 |
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| La Solitude | 1969 |
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| Le Mal De Vivre | 1969 |
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| Le Piano Noir | - | |
| Le Soleil Noir | 1991 | |
| Les Boutons Dorés | 1998 |
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| Les Insomnies | 1981 | |
| Les Mignons | 1969 |
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| Les Rapaces | 1967 |
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| Ma Plus Belle Histoire D'amour | 1967 |
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| Madame | 1967 |
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| Marie Chenevance | 1967 |
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| Marienbad | 1991 |
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| Mes Hommes | 1991 |
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| Mille Chevaux D'Ecume | 1981 |
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| Mon Enfance | 1991 |
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| Monsieur Victor | 1981 |
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| Nantes | 1991 | |
| Parce Que Je T'aime | 1967 |
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| Perlimpinpin | - | |
| Pierre | 1991 | |
| Precy Jardin | 1981 |
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| Quand Ceux Qui Vont | - | |
| Raison D'État | - | |
| Regarde | - | |
| Remusat | - | |
| Septembre (Quel Joli Temps) | 1969 |
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| Seule | 1981 |
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| Si La Photo Est Bonne | 1969 |
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| Sid'amour À Mort | - | |
| Toi | 1969 |
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| Toi L'Homme | 1969 |
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| Tous Les Passants | 1969 |
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| Une Petite Cantate | 1969 |
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| Y'aura Du Monde | 1967 |
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