Biography
Joyce Arleen Auger (sometimes spelled Augér ; September 13, 1939 – June 10, 1993) was an American coloratura soprano, known for her interpretations of works by Bach, Handel, Haydn, Monteverdi, Mozart, and Schubert. She won a posthumous Grammy Award for “Best Classical Vocal Performance” in 1994.
Auger made her professional debut with the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
In 1967, Auger was teaching first grade in Los Angeles when she won the I. Victor Fuchs Competition. The prize included a trip to Vienna to audition for the Volksoper. She auditioned with Queen of the Night arias from Mozart's The Magic Flute and Olympia's aria from Offenbach's The Tales of Hoffmann.
Auger was signed by the Vienna State Opera and made her debut as the Queen of the Night in Mozart's The Magic Flute conducted by Josef Krips. She remained with the company for seven years. She took part in a broadcast… from Cologne of The Pirates of Penzance (as Mabel) at Whitsun 1972. Auger returned to America in 1969 to perform in the New York City Opera.
In 1974, Auger left the Vienna State Opera to pursue her career in concert and devote more time to teaching at the Salzburg Mozarteum, where she was a professor in the early-1970s. Among her pupils was soprano Renée Fleming, whom she met while studying as a Fulbright scholar in Germany.
In the late-1970s Auger was based in Frankfurt, where she was a professor of song at the University of Frankfurt. She continued to sing recitals, in oratorios, and in opera.
She made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1978 as Marzelline in Fidelio under Karl Böhm. In 1980, she was offered Konstanze in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail at the Met but did not sing it.
Auger travelled to Japan in the mid-1970s with Helmuth Rilling to perform as a soloist in Bach's St Matthew Passion. They went on to make over 40 recordings together. Her debut at La Scala was in 1975 in L'enfant et les sortilèges. From this time, she turned to lyrical roles in opera, preferring concert singing in early music, as well as lieder, often accompanied by pianist Irwin Gage. She performed most of the soprano parts in Helmuth Rilling's Bach cantata cycle of the mid-1970s to mid-1980s, with several appearances at Rilling's Oregon Bach Festival. She also commissioned new song cycles by Libby Larsen (Sonnets from the Portuguese) and Judith Lang Zaimont. Auger’s association with Rilling led to her first break in the United States when Blanche Moyse, director of the New England Bach Festival, heard her sing with Rilling at the Oregon Bach Festival in 1980 and signed her for a series of concerts the following season.
Auger sang the Alleluia from Mozart's Exsultate, jubilate at the wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson in 1986 during the signing of the register.
She recorded the Exsultate, jubilate along with the Great Mass in C minor under Leonard Bernstein in 1990. In May 1991, Auger triumphed as a featured soloist with the Bach Choir of Bethlehem, performing the Mass in B minor, Sheep may safely graze, and other works at the Choir's annual Festival. On December 5, 1991, the bicentenary of Mozart's death, she sang his Requiem with Cecilia Bartoli, Vinson Cole, René Pape, and the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Georg Solti in St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna.
In 1993, she won a Grammy Award for “Best Classical Vocal Performance” for her recording titled The Art of Arleen Auger (Works Of Larsen, Purcell, Schumann, Mozart). It was her fourth nomination and first win.
Death
Auger retired in February 1992, after being diagnosed with a malignant brain tumor in the right parietal lobe of her brain. The mass was determined to be a giant cell glioblastoma. She underwent three brain surgeries, flying to the U.S. to receive medical attention at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City. After the last surgery, Auger returned to Leusden where she fell into a deep coma and died in hospital on June 10, 1993 at the age of 53.
Following her death, a memorial service was held at the Frank E. Campbell Funeral Chapel where works by Bach, Mozart, Fauré and others were performed by well-known musicians, including Renée Fleming and Karen Holvik.
1Discography
| Artist | Title | Year | Format | Classification | Gem, favourite, must-listen | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Arleen Auger, Edith Mathis, Júlia Várady, Thomas Moser, Alan Titus, Jan-Hendrik Rootering, Rolando Panerai, Rainer Scholze, Symphonie-Orchester Des Bayerischen Rundfunks, Rafael Kubelik | Don Giovanni (Complete Opera) | ©1985 ℗1999 | CD Album, Reissue × 3 | Classical / Baroque |
49Songs
| Song | Year | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Ah Taci, Ingiusto Core! | 1999 | |
| Ah Ti Ritrovo Ancvor, Perfido Mostro! - Non Ti Fidar, O Misera | 1999 | |
| Ah, Ah, Ah, Questa È Buona | 1999 | |
| Ah, Chi Mi Dice Mai | 1999 | |
| Ah, Del Padre In Periglio. Ma Qual Mai S'offre, Oh Dei | 1999 | |
| Ah, Dov'è Il Perfido? | 1999 | |
| Ah, Fuggi Il Traditor | 1999 | |
| Ahi! Ahi! La Testa Mia! Vedrai, Carino | 1999 | |
| Alfin Siam Liberati | 1999 | |
| Batti, Batti, O Bel Masetto | 1999 | |
| Bisogna Aver Corragio | 1999 | |
| Calmatevi, Idol Mio | 1999 | |
| Come Mai Creder Deggio Dalla Sua Pace | 1999 | |
| Crudele? Ah No, Mio Bene! | 1999 | |
| Deh! Vieni Alla Finestra | 1999 | |
| Di Molte Faci Il Lume - Sola, Sola In Buio Loco | 1999 | |
| Don Giovanni, A Cenar Teco | 1999 | |
| Don Ottavio, Son Morta! | 1999 | |
| Dunque Quello Sei Tu - Ah, Pietà, Signori Miei! | 1999 | |
| Eccomi A Voi | 1999 | |
| Eh Via, Buffone | 1999 | |
| Ferma, Briccone, Dove Ten Vai | 1999 | |
| Ferma, Perfido, Ferma! | 1999 | |
| Fermati, Scellerato | 1999 | |
| Finch' Han Dal Vino | 1999 | |
| Gia La Mensa È Preparata | 1999 | |
| Giovinette Che Fate All'Amore | 1999 | |
| Guarda Un Po' Come Seppe | 1999 | |
| Ho Capito, Signor, Sì | 1999 | |
| Il Mio Tesoro Intanto | 1999 | |
| In Quali Eccessi, O Numi - Mi Tradì, Quell'Alma Ingrata | 1999 | |
| Io Deggio Ad Ogni Patto | 1999 | |
| L'Ultima Prova | 1999 | |
| Là Ci Darem La Mano | 1999 | |
| Leporello, Ove Sei? | 1999 | |
| Madamina, Il Catalogo È Questo | 1999 | |
| Manco Male. È Parita | 1999 | |
| Masetto, Senti Un Po' | 1999 | |
| Mi Par Ch'Oggi Il Demonio | 1999 | |
| Notte E Giorno Faticar | 1999 | |
| O Statua Gentilissima | 1999 | |
| Orsù Spicciati Presto | 1999 | |
| Overture | 1999 | |
| Presto, Presto, Pria Ch'Ei Venga | 1999 | |
| Riposate, Vezzose Ragazze | 1999 | |
| Sù! Svegliatevi Da Bravi! | 1999 | |
| Tra Quest' Arbori Celata | 1999 | |
| V'E Gente Alla Finestra Metà Di Voi Qua Vadano | 1999 | |
| Zitto, Lascia Ch'Io Senta! | 1999 |
